What is Ramadan(Ramzan)-Mubarak-1445(2024) ?
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Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem, Wishing you all a very happy Ramadan(Ramzan) Kareem -1445(2024). Ramadan 1445 corresponds to the Islamic year 1445 AH (After Hijra), which is the year in the Islamic lunar calendar. Ramadan 2024 refers to the year 2024 in the Gregorian calendar, which is the internationally accepted civil calendar.
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered one of the holiest months for Muslims worldwide. It is a month of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. During Ramadan, adult Muslims who are physically able are required to fast from dawn (Fajr) until sunset (Maghrib). The fast involves abstaining from eating, drinking, smoking, and sinful behavior. The pre-dawn meal before the fast begins is called "Suhoor," and the meal to break the fast after sunset is called "Iftar."
The fasting is intended to bring the faithful closer to God and to remind them of the suffering of those less fortunate, encouraging acts of generosity and charity. It is also a time for self-examination and increased religious devotion.
Ramadan lasts for 29 or 30 days, depending on the sighting of the moon, and ends with the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, a festive day when the fast is broken, and families and friends gather to celebrate with meals, gifts, and communal prayers. The exact dates of Ramadan vary each year due to the Islamic calendar being lunar-based.
1- RAMADAN Calender
Ramadan calendar may vary from places to places due to factors such as geographical location, time zone differences, and calculation methods. Regions closer to the poles may experience longer fasting hours due to extended daylight, while those near the equator may have shorter fasting durations. For better clarity, you must visit your nearest mosque.
Location: Lucknow, India
| Roza | Date | Day | Sahri Time | Iftar Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12th-March-2024 | Tuesday | 04:55 A.M. | 06:15 P.M. |
| 2 | 13th-March-2024 | Wednesday | 04:54 A.M. | 06:15 P.M. |
| 3 | 14th-March-2024 | Thursday | 04:53 A.M. | 06:16 P.M. |
| 4 | 15th-March-2024 | Friday | 04:52 A.M. | 06:16 P.M. |
| 5 | 16th-March-2024 | Saturday | 04:51 A.M. | 06:17 P.M. |
| 6 | 17th-March-2024 | Sunday | 04:50 A.M. | 06:17 P.M. |
| 7 | 18th-March-2024 | Monday | 04:49 A.M. | 06:18 P.M. |
| 8 | 19th-March-2024 | Tuesday | 04:48 A.M. | 06:19 P.M. |
| 9 | 20th-March-2024 | Wednesday | 04:47 A.M. | 06:20 P.M. |
| 10 | 21st-March-2024 | Thursday | 04:45 A.M. | 06:20 P.M. |
| 11 | 22nd-March-2024 | Friday | 04:44 A.M. | 06:21 P.M. |
| 12 | 23rd-March-2024 | Saturday | 04:42 A.M. | 06:21 P.M. |
| 13 | 24th-March-2024 | Sunday | 04:41 A.M. | 06:22 P.M. |
| 14 | 25th-March-2024 | Monday | 04:40 A.M. | 06:22 P.M. |
| 15 | 26th-March-2024 | Tuesday | 04:39 A.M. | 06:23 P.M. |
| 16 | 27th-March-2024 | Wednesday | 04:37 A.M. | 06:23 P.M. |
| 17 | 28th-March-2024 | Thursday | 04:36 A.M. | 06:24 P.M. |
| 18 | 29th-March-2024 | Friday | 04:35 A.M. | 06:24 P.M. |
| 19 | 30th-March-2024 | Saturday | 04:34 A.M. | 06:25 P.M. |
| 20 | 31st-March-2024 | Sunday | 04:33 A.M. | 06:25 P.M. |
| 21 | 1st-April-2024 | Monday | 04:32 A.M. | 06:26 P.M. |
| 22 | 2nd-April-2024 | Tuesday | 04:31 A.M. | 06:26 P.M. |
| 23 | 3rd-April-2024 | Wednesday | 04:30 A.M. | 06:27 P.M. |
| 24 | 4th-April-2024 | Thursday | 04:28 A.M. | 06:27 P.M. |
| 25 | 5th-April-2024 | Friday | 04:27 A.M. | 06:28 P.M. |
| 26 | 6th-April-2024 | Saturday | 04:26 A.M. | 06:28 P.M. |
| 27 | 7th-April-2024 | Sunday | 04:25 A.M. | 06:29 P.M. |
| 28 | 8th-April-2024 | Monday | 04:24 A.M. | 06:29 P.M. |
| 29 | 9th-April-2024 | Tuesday | 04:23 A.M. | 06:30 P.M. |
| 30 | 10th-April-2024 | Wednesday | 04:22 A.M. | 06:30 P.M. |
2- Namaz and Taraweeh (Tarawih)
Namaz, also known as Salah in Arabic, is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and an essential act of worship for Muslims. It is a ritual prayer that is performed five times a day at prescribed times. These prayers are a direct link between the worshipper and Allah (God). Namaz consists of specific movements and recitations of verses from the Quran, the holy book of Islam, and is performed in Arabic.
The five daily prayers are:
(1) Fajr - performed before dawn.[ 2 Rakat Sunnah then 2 Rakat Farz. Total 4 rakat in Fajr Prayer. ]
(2) Dhuhr - performed after midday once the sun has passed its zenith.[ 4 Rakat Sunnah then 4 Rakat Farz then 2 Rakat Sunnah then 2 Rakat Nafl .Total 12 rakat in Duhr Prayer. ]
(3) Asr - performed in the late part of the afternoon.[ 4 Rakat Sunnah then 4 Rakat Farz. Total 8 Rakat in Asr. ]
(4) Maghrib - performed just after sunset.[ 3 Rakat Farz then 2 Rakat Sunnah then 2 Rakat Nafl .Total 7 rakat in Maghrib. ]
(5) Isha - performed at night.[ 4 Rakat Sunnah then 4 Rakat Farz then 2 Rakat Sunnah then 2 Rakat Nafl, ** then 20 Rakat of Taraweeh Namaz in Ramadan Only**, then 3 Rakat Witr then 2 Rakat Nafl .Total 17 rakat in Isha. ]
Understanding Taraweeh: A Special Nightly Prayer in Ramadan
Ramadan, the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, is a time of spiritual reflection, self-discipline, and increased devotion. One of the most cherished aspects of Ramadan is Taraweeh, a special nightly prayer observed by Muslims around the world. In this blog, we'll delve into the significance of Taraweeh, its practice, and its spiritual importance during the blessed month of Ramadan.
What is Taraweeh ?
Taraweeh is an optional prayer performed by Muslims during the month of Ramadan. It is observed after the obligatory Isha prayer and consists of additional units of prayer known as rakats. While the number of rakats can vary, it is commonly practiced as a set of 8 or 20 rakats, depending on different schools of thought.
Spiritual Significance:
Taraweeh holds immense spiritual significance for Muslims. It offers an opportunity for increased devotion, reflection, and connection with Allah. The serene atmosphere of the mosque during Taraweeh, with the recitation of the Quran in a melodious manner, creates a deeply spiritual ambiance that enhances one's Ramadan experience.
Community Bonding:
Taraweeh prayers are often performed in congregation at mosques, providing an opportunity for community bonding and solidarity. Muslims gather together every night during Ramadan, strengthening their bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood as they engage in collective worship and supplication.
Reflection and Contemplation:
The extended duration of Taraweeh prayers allows worshippers to engage in prolonged reflection and contemplation. Through the recitation of the Quran, believers immerse themselves in the divine words, seeking guidance, inspiration, and spiritual upliftment.
Physical and Mental Discipline:
Participating in Taraweeh requires physical and mental discipline, as worshippers stand for prolonged periods in prayer and concentrate on the recitation of the Quran. This discipline fosters self-control, patience, and resilience, qualities that are essential for spiritual growth and development.
Seeking Forgiveness and Blessings:
During Taraweeh, Muslims seek forgiveness for their sins and shortcomings, as well as blessings and mercy from Allah. It is a time for repentance, gratitude, and seeking spiritual purification, as believers strive to draw closer to their Creator.
In conclusion, Taraweeh is a cherished tradition observed by Muslims during the month of Ramadan. It is a time of increased devotion, reflection, and community bonding, as believers come together to engage in collective worship and supplication. Through Taraweeh, Muslims seek spiritual purification, forgiveness, and blessings, while strengthening their connection with Allah and their fellow worshippers. As we immerse ourselves in the beauty of Taraweeh, let us remember the true essence of Ramadan – a time of spiritual renewal, self-improvement, and drawing closer to the Divine.
3- Important Dua's in Ramadan
In Ramadan, Muslims often recite various supplications (duas) for seeking blessings, forgiveness, and guidance. Some important duas to recite during Ramadan include:
(1) Dua for Beginning the Fast (Suhoor):
Sahur Dua: "Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaiytu min shahri Ramadan." (I intend to keep the fast for tomorrow in the month of Ramadan)
(2) Dua for Breaking the Fast (Iftar):
Iftar Dua: "Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa 'ala rizq-ika aftartu." (O Allah, I fasted for You and I believe in You and I break my fast with Your sustenance)
(3) Dua for Seeking Forgiveness (Tawbah):
Astaghfirullah: "Astaghfirullah al-'azim, alladhi la ilaha illa Huwa, Al-Hayyul-Qayyum wa atubu ilayh." (I seek forgiveness from Allah, the Mighty, there is no god but He, the Living, the Eternal, and I repent unto Him)
(4) Dua for Increased Provision (Rizq):
"Allahumma rzukna rizqan halalan tayyiban." (O Allah, provide us with lawful and good sustenance.)
(5) Dua for Guidance and Strength:
"Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-akhirati hasanatan waqina 'adhaban-nar." (Our Lord, give us in this world [that which is] good and in the Hereafter [that which is] good and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.)
(6) Dua for Mercy and Blessings:
"Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul 'afwa fa'fu 'anni." (O Allah, You are forgiving, and You love forgiveness. So forgive me.)
(7) Dua for Acceptance of Good Deeds:
"Rabbana taqabbal minna innaka antas Sameeaul Aleem." (Our Lord, accept [this] from us. Indeed, You are the Hearing, the Knowing.)
These are just a few examples of the many supplications that Muslims may recite during Ramadan. Read Quran on daily basis and you can recite more prayers. The essence of these duas is to seek Allah's mercy, forgiveness, guidance, and blessings during this blessed month.